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THE ULTIMATE SKINCARE GUIDE
Every skin type has its specific needs, so it's important to choose the right products to use
OILY SKIN: tends to be shiny, especially in the T-zone (forehead, nose and chin), and is more prone to acne or breakouts.
how to improve:
-CLEANSER: choose a gel or foaming cleanser with salicylic acid or sulfur.
-TONER: use an astringent toner to help minimize pores (don't use the ones with STRONG ALCOHOL)
-EXFOLIATOR: use a chemical exfoliator with salicylic acid (BHA)
-MOISTRURIZER: use an oil-free or gel-based moistrurizer
-SUNSCREEN: use an oil-free, mattifying SPF
DRY SKIN: often dull, tight, and may experience flaking.
how to improve:
-CLEANSER: use a cremy or balm cleanser (avoid FOAMING CLEANSERS that can remove natural oils)
-TONER: use a hydrating toner with ingredients like glycerin or hyaluronic acid
-EXFOLIATOR: use a gentle exfoliator with alpha hydroxy acids (AHA) like lactic acid
-MOISTURIZER: use a cream containing shea butter or jojoba oil
-SUNSCREEN: go for a hydrating SPF
EXTRA: consider to use a hyaluronic acid serum for more hydration
COMBINATION SKIN: mixed areas like dry ones and oily zones
how to improve:
-CLEANSER: choose a mild cleanser that cleanses without drying or weighing down the skin
-TONER: use a toner that's hydrating (possibly without alcohol and not too heavy)
-EXFOLIATOR: use glycolic acid (AHA) for dry areas and salicylic acid (BHA) for the t-zone
-MOISTRURIZER: use a lightweight moistrurizer (use a gel for the t-zone)
-SUNSCREEN: use a light yet hydrating SPF (not too heavy for skin)
EXTRA: use a VITAMIN C serum
SENSITIVE SKIN: easily irritated and reacts to harsh products
how to improve:
-CLEANSER: use a mild cleanser (without fragrances)
-TONER: use a soothing toner with ingredients like aloe vera or chamomile (avoid toners with alcohol)
-EXFOLIATOR: use very gentle exfoliators with natural enzymes or mild AHA acids
-MOISTURIZER: use a moisturizer with ceramides and niacinamide
-SUNSCREEN: use a mineral sunscreen with zinc oxide
EXTRA: use a soothing serum with hyaluronic acid or niacinamide
ACNE-PRONE SKIN: is prone to pimples and blackheads
how to improve:
-CLEANSER: use a cleanser with salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide
-TONER: use a toner with salicylic or tea tree oil
-EXFOLIATOR: use a chemical exfoliant with salucylic acid
-MOISTRURIZER: even with acne, don't skip moisturizer. Use an oil-free one
-SUNSCREEN: use a lightweight, non comedogenic sunscreen (oil-free)
MORE TIPS:
-drink at least 2L of water every day
-reduce processed food and sugar
-don't TOUCH your face with dirty hands
-have an healthy diet